Kyoto, Japan – As Japan’s tourism industry rebounds to pre-pandemic levels, a growing number of residents in popular tourist destinations are expressing frustration over the overwhelming crowds, rising living costs, and cultural disruptions. Cities like Kyoto and Tokyo, once reliant on tourism revenue, are now struggling to balance economic benefits with quality-of-life concerns for locals.
Kyoto, renowned for its ancient temples and traditional geisha districts, has been particularly vocal in its complaints. Residents of the historic Gion district have reported increased disturbances caused by large tour groups and disrespectful behavior by visitors. Local authorities have had to intervene after numerous incidents of tourists blocking streets to take photos of geishas, often following them aggressively.
“We’re losing the essence of Kyoto. Visitors come for culture but don’t respect it,” said shop owner Hiroshi Tanaka. “They litter, block pathways, and sometimes even enter private properties without permission.” In response, Kyoto officials are now considering imposing stricter regulations, including limiting tour group sizes and increasing fines for disruptive behavior.
Tokyo, another major hotspot, has also seen a rise in tensions. Shibuya, famous for its bustling nightlife and the iconic scramble crossing, has implemented new rules restricting public drinking in response to rowdy tourist behavior. In the past year, complaints from residents have surged, prompting discussions about imposing entry limits at certain attractions.
Another point of contention is the surge in short-term rentals, which has significantly driven up housing prices in urban centers. Many locals argue that platforms like Airbnb prioritize tourists over long-term residents, making affordable housing increasingly scarce. The government is now reviewing potential measures to regulate these rentals more strictly to alleviate the strain on the housing market.
Authorities in Japan are attempting to address these concerns without harming the tourism industry, which is a major economic driver. The Japan National Tourism Organization (JNTO) has launched campaigns encouraging more responsible travel habits, including educating tourists on proper etiquette and promoting lesser-known destinations to ease congestion in overcrowded areas.
In an effort to promote sustainable tourism, the government is also exploring the introduction of a tourist tax, similar to those in Venice and Amsterdam. While details remain unclear, the tax could be used to maintain public infrastructure and fund initiatives to reduce the negative impact of tourism.
Despite the growing backlash, Japan remains one of the world’s top travel destinations, attracting millions annually. The challenge now lies in finding a balance—ensuring tourism remains a source of economic prosperity while protecting local communities and cultural heritage. The coming months will likely determine whether stricter regulations will be introduced or if public frustration will continue to escalate.
